Cellular Respiration
Aerobic Respiration
Glycolysis
Glucose
Pyruvate
Input: Glucose,2 NAD+, 2ADP, 2Pi
Output: 2 Pyruvate, 2 NADH, 4ATP
Pyruvate Oxidation
Pyruvate
Acetyl CoA
Input:2 Pyruvate, 2NAD+,2 CoA
Output: 2NADH,2 Acetyl CoA, 2 CO2
Citric Acid Cycle
Oxaloacetate
Citrate
alpha-ketoglutarate
Input: 2 Acetyl CoA, 3 NAD+, 1 FAD, ADP, Pi
Output: 6 NADH, 2 FADH2, CO2, ATP
Anaerobic
Lactic
Glucose
Pyruvate
Lactate
Alcohol
glucose
pyruvate
Acetylaldehyde
Ethanol
Oxidative Phosphorylation
Input: O2, NADH, FADH2, ADP, Pi
Output: NAD+, FAD, H20, 24-26 ATP
Electron Transport Chain
NADH drops off it electron to the first complex and then if goes from Q to Complex III. Then it uses the Cyt C complex to to transport the electron to complex IV
O2 is the last acceptor to produce H20.
Chemiosmosis
While ETC is transporting electrons through the different complex, the electron that is released is used to pump H+ against their concentration in order to create gradient effect outside the membrane.
As the result H+ would be pumped back in through facilitated diffusion to produce ATP with the used of ATP synthase.