Is the study of the method and approach we use to write history, which is ultimately an interpretation of the facts, of reality.
Is a set of events or events related to each other, occurred during a past time and certain places, carried out by its protagonists, which can be known by analyzing the sources.
Diferences
History: Interpretation of past events
Historiography: Study of History
Historical Positivism
Historical Materialism
August Comte
Karl Max
Historical Sources
Primary Sources
Secondary Sources
Is a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study
Interprets and analyses primary resources; they may have pictures, quotes or graphic organizers.
CULTURE
Is the set of thoughts, feelings and actions of a human group, which become the rule that molds behavior.
Culture designates the set of human practices, including economy, politics, science, law, religion, morality, etc., that characterize a human group.
LABOUR
It is the activity of material production, but also of symbolic production, because it affects culture.
The division of labour started in the Paleolithic and Neolithic Era.
Is not only the cultivation of the intellect or symbolic production
Annales School
First Generation
Marc Bloch - Lucian Febvre (1886-1944)
Second Generation
Fernand Braudel (1902-1985)
Third Generation
Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie - Marc Ferro - Jacques Le Goff (1929-....)
Paleolithic Era
Neolithic Era
Hunting, Gathering, Fishing
Agriculture, Animal Breeding
JOSÉ GARCÍA - 1ero BGU 'A'
History Currents
Benedetto Croce
Importance
➮History Helps Us Understand People and Societies ➮History Helps Us Understand Change and ➮How the Society We Live in Came to Be ➮History Contributes to Moral Understanding ➮History Provides Identity ➮Studying History Is Essential for Good Citizenship