Protists - Mind Map

Protists

Fungus Like

Slime Molds

Brightly Colored

Live in moist, shady places

They range in size, from tiny to several meters big

Water Molds and Downy Mildews

Most live in water

They grow in thin threads that look like fuzz

Responsible for the Irish Potato Famine

Plant-Like

Algae

Plant-Like Protists

Very Important in oxygen production

Most live in water, some on damp surfaces

All algae contain chlorophyll and photosynthesize

Diatoms

Unicellular protists that have glass like cell walls

Float near the surface of lakes and oceans

Move by oozing chemicals out of slits from their cell walls

Used in households scoring products and insecticides

Dino flagellates

Unicellular algae surrounded by stiff plates

They come in a variety of colors

All have to flagella

Responsible for red tides

Euglenoids

Green, unicellular algae found in mostly fresh water.

Can be heterotrophs or autotrophs

Use flagella for movement

Red Algae

Muti-cellular seaweed

It only needs a small amount of sunlight

It is used in hair conditioner and ice cream

Contains red chlorophyll which gives it its color.

Green Algae

Contain green pigments

Unicellular, multi-cellular or colonial

They are closely related to plants

Brown Algae

Seaweed with many pigments

It has many plant like structures

Animal-Like

Sarcodines

Animal Like Protists that move to obtain food

Feed using pseudopods

Ameoeba

Contractile Value- a structure that collects and expels extra water from the cell.

Ciliates

Animal-like protists that use cilia to move and eat

Cilia: hair-like projections from the cell that move with a wavelike motion

Example: paramecium

Flagellates

Animal-like protists that use flagella (whip-like tail Structure) to move

They gave one or more flagella

Example: Peranema

Parasites

Animal-Like protists that feed on the cella and body fluids of their host

Many of them have more than one host

Example: Plasmodium (causes malaria)

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