Research Methods

Correlation

Description

Determining the relation between couple or several variables

Strengths

Can be used whenever experimental method cannot.

Limitation

Correlation does not, cannot, prove causation.

Experimental

Description

Playing with variables and observing the result

Strengths

Detection of cause and effect relations

Limitations

Can be only used in practical and ethical experiments

Naturalistic Observation

Description

Observing and recording some behavior or phenomenon

Strengths

Studying nature for its own sake

Limitations

Behavior can only be described, not explained

Case Study

Description

A detailed investigation of a particular physical phenomenon.

Strengths

Can be used whenever experimental method cannot

Limitation

It is a descriptive method, not an explanatory one

Survey

Description

Collection of data

Strengths

Collection of opinion based date

Limitations

Unaccurate