SIMPLE PAST

Afirmative (Except Be)

Subject

I, You, He, She, It, We, They.

Verb

Regular verbs end
in -d, -ed, or -ied.

Irregular in
the past.

Examples

I Played a computer game.

You studied math.

They chatted online.

Negative (Except Be)

Subject

I, You, He, She, It, We, They.

Did Not (Didn't)

- I did not stay with them.
- We didn't go with them.

Base Form of Verb

For negative statements
use did not (didn't) + the
base form of the verb.

- He did not know him.
- He didn't know him.

Examples

I didn't play chess.

He didn't watch the news.

They didn't chat very long.

Yes / No Questions (Except Be)

Did

Did she leave?

Subject

- I
- You
- He
- She
- It
- We
- They

Base Form of Verb

For yes / no questions
use Did + subject + the
base form of the verb.

Examples

Did Max play football?

Did you watch the film yesterday?

Wh - Questions (Except Be)

Wh - Word

- When
- Where
- How
- Why
- Who (m)

Did

Did

Subject

you
he
it
he
they

Base Form of Verb

arrive?
work?
begin?
leave?
help?

Note

Most wh- questions use
a wh- question word and
yes / no question order.

- What did he do?
- Where did she go?
- Who did he marry?
- How did he do it?

Examples

What did you play
yesterday evening?

When did she meet
her boyfriend?

Where did they go
after the match?

Wh - Questions About the Subject

Definition

Questions about the
subject use statement
word order. They do
not use did.

Wh- Word

- Who
- What
- How many people

Past Form

walked
heppened
waited

to the station?
to him?
there?

Example

- Who helped him? His friend did.
NOT: Who -did- helped him?
NOT. Who -did help- him?