Present Simple
Uses
A regular habit or routine
A general truth or scientific fact
Examples
She eats
She doesn't eat
Does she eat?
Subject + Verb 1st colum
Time expressions
Always, usually, generally...
Present Continious
Uses
An action that is happening now
A temporary action
A definite plan for the near future
Examples
I'm playing
She is not playing
Are you playing?
Subject + Verb 1st colum+ing
Time expressions
Now, right now, at the moment...
Past Simple
Uses
A completed action in the past
A series of completd actions in the past
Examples
I slept
She didn't sleep
Did you sleep?
Subject + Verb 2nd colum
Time expressions
Yesterday, last week, two days ago...
Past Continious
Uses
An incomplete action in the past
An incomplete action interrupt by another person
Examples
You were listening
She was not listening
Were you listening?
Subject + was/were + Verb 1st colum+ing
Time expressions
Last night, at 4 o'clock...
Present Perfect Simple
Uses
An action that began in the past and continious in the present
An action that took place at an undetermined time in the past but is conected to the present
Examples
You have gone
She has not gone
Has he gone?
Subject + has/have + Verb 3rd colum
Time expressions
Never, ever, already, just, since, yet...
Present Perfect Continious
Uses
An action that started in the past and which still continious in the present.
An action whose results are still apparent
Examples
I have been working
She has not been working
Has he been working?
Subject + has/have + been + Verb 1st colum+ing
Time expressions
for a year, since 2012...
Past Perfect Simple
Uses
A completed action that took place before another action in the past
Examples
You had come
She had not come
Had he come?
Subject + had + Verb 3rd colum
Time expressions
Already, by the time, after...
Future Simple
Uses
A prediction
A timetable
A spontaneous decision
Examples
You will go
She won't go
Will he go?
Subject + will + Verb 1st colum
Time expressions
This evening, in a hour...
Be going to
Uses
A planned actions
An action that is about to happen
Example
I am going to swim
She is not going to swim
Is he going to swim?
Subject + be going to + Verb 1st colum
Time expressions
This evening, later, in an hour...
Emociones
Hope
Like
Dislike
Hope
Love
Need
Prefer
Pensamientos
Belive
Forget
Guess
Know
Remember¨
Think
Understand
Sentidos
Feel
Hear
See
Smel
Sound
Taste
Touch
Posesión
Belong
Have
Own
Precios y medidas
Cost
Measure
Weight
The suffixes -ion, -ity, -ness, -ment are commonly used to form nouns.
Happyness
Popularity
Expression
Disappointment
Adjetives ending with -ed describe feeling or state
I was embarrassed when I sent the text message to Emily by mistake.
Adjetives ending with -ing describe nouns that cause create this feeling
It was the most embarrassing moment of my life.
The suffix -full means with
You should be more carefull
The suffix -less means without
It was careless of you to drop your phone into the pool.
Future Perfect Simple
Example
You will have left
She will have left
They will have left
Will you have left?
Uses
An action that will be completed by a certain time in the future
Time Expressions
By this time, next wek...
Subject + will (won´t) + have (only have, it doesn't matter if is she he or it) + Verb 3rd colum
Future Continious
Example
You will be dreaming
She will be dreaming
They will be dreaming
Will you be dreaming?
Uses
An action in progress at a certain future time
Future plans
Time expressions
at this time tomorrow, on Thursday...
Subject + will be + Verb + ing