

Calories
Eating too much calories can cause you to gain weight
Eating too much calories can cause you to become fatigue
Eating too few calories can cause your bones too weaken

Water
Carbohydrates
minerals
protein
fats
Vitamins
A chemical substance that occur in living organisms
Ectomorph
A person with a lean and delicate body type
Mesomorph
A person with a muscular body
endomorph
with a soft round build of body
These are the types of metabolism

Canada's food guide provides Canadians with recommendations for healthy eating.
Fruits and Vegetables
Very good source for vitamins and minerals
proteins
Helps repair damaged tissues and provides iron
Whole grains
are an important source and provides many nutrients
Water
Is a great way to be hydrated without any calories and essential for an organisms to live.

Using food labels can help you compare and choose foods wisely
SUGAR
A crystalline substance from plants. Sugar has a very sweet taste.
SODIUM
Sodium is a mineral. Sodium is usually found in salt and many other foods.
IRON
An essential mineral that is necessary for oxygen
CALORIES

Energy balance is the balance of calories consumed through eating and drinking
Energy Balance equation = Energy input- Energy output

The types of medicine you might use to improve your diet and lower the risk of health problems.
People take supplements to make sure they get enough of the essential nutrients they need.
Health Claims
Describe potential health affects if consumed in a healthy diet
Nutrient content claim
Fat free and low sodium