Iraq vs Kuwait
consequences of the conflict
impact on Kuwait
People Casulties: more than 1000 Kuwaiti Civilians were killed and thousands of others tortured
Economic Impact:When the Iraqi army was retreating, the set fire to 600 oil wells in Kuwait, brought over 25 billion US dollars' damage to Kuwait.
Impact on Iraq
Destruction of Iraqi military capabilty
Political instability in Iraq
The Iraqi military was forced to put down uprisings from various factions intending to utilize the tumultuous situation to overthrow Saddam Hussein.
Suffering of Iraqis
Regional and International Imapct
Environmental catastrophe
The Iraqi army set on fire to the oil wells when retreating, 11 million barrels of oil was discharged into the Persian Gulf. Tremendous pollution was caused.
Displacement of foreign workers
About 2 million foreign workers were displaced after the conflict took place. Many of them were meant to support their own families.
responses to the conflict
Arab Solution
Economic Sanctions against Iraq
Outbreak of war
American's response
parties involved
lessons learnt from the conflict
We learnt that in order for peace and harmony to be achieved between counties, they need to have a sort of mediation that can help them sort out the problems incase something happens to them. This hence helps them to avoid conflict and hatred as it can allow them to avoid meanless loss of lives or resources and improve bilateral ties.
causes of the conflict
Oil Production
Due to Kuwaiti ignoring the quota on oil production,this caused iraq to suffer a loss of profit as the main source of income was from oil production.This caused them to look for alternative ways and hence turned to Kuwaiti ,thus aggravating the situation.
Economic Problems In IRAQ
Before the start of the war,Iraq was a relatively prosperous country with about US$35 BILLION in reserves.However due to the war(IRAN-IRAQ),it suffered great economic losses and faced economic decline.Thus,to pay of the debt that it owed to neighbours(US$80 BILLION) and also needed massive amounts to rebuild the country.Therefore,it had to find other ways.
Dispute over Territory
Tension created as borders that
After the British handed over the respective countries to their leaders,tension broke out between the two countries as the borders that were handed to them were poorly marked out by the British.Thus , this caused them to argue over a large amount of oil reserve that was lying in between the boundaries,thus causing tension to rise.