Problem solving involves identifying problems, defining them clearly, and finding solutions.
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Sorting Algorithms: Sorting algorithms are used to arrange data in a specific order. Common sorting algorithms include bubble sort, selection sort, insertion sort, merge sort, and quicksort.
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Algorithm analysis is the process of evaluating the performance of an algorithm in terms of its time and space complexity.
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Time Complexity: Time complexity is the measure of the amount of time required by an algorithm to solve a problem. It is usually expressed as a function of the input size.
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Space Complexity: Space complexity is the measure of the amount of memory required by an algorithm to solve a problem.
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Searching Algorithms: Searching algorithms are used to find a specific item in a collection of items. Common searching algorithms include linear search and binary search.
