5 Types and Forms of Business Ownership Mind Map
forms of business ownership-Sole proprietorship
Definition:
A sole proprietorship is an unincorporated business that is owned by one individual
Advantages:
-Simplified business ownership
-Easier process and fewer requirements for business taxes
Disadvantages:
-Unlimited liability for debts
-Retaining employees can be difficult
Other information:
-You have to pay personal income tax on profits earned
-Personally entitled to all profits
Real life examples:
1.) Tutors
2.) landscapers
Sources:
1.) www.Investopedia.com
2.)WWW.Bdc.ca
Forms of business ownership-Partnership
Definition:
A general partnership is a business owned jointly by two or more people
Advantages:
-Wider range of opportunities
-No tax on profits before distribution to the partners
Disadvantages:
-Lack fo stability
-Conflict and disagreements
Real life examples:
1.) Law firms
2.) Real estate investment firms
Sources:
1.) WWW.lInvestopedia.ca
2.) WWW americanexpress.com
Types of business-Ecommerce
Definition:
Business to Consumer This e-commerce model involves companies selling their products or services directly to the end user, the consumer who needs it.
Advantages:
-Faster buying process
-Cost reduction
Disadvantages:
-Highly competitive
-customers demand quick responses
Other information:
-Estimated that 95% of purchases will be made online by 2040
-E-commerce industry is growing 23% every year
Real life examples:
-Amazon
-Shopify
Types of Businesses-Manufacturing
Definition:
Discrete manufacturing: a technique to build unique and distinct goods
Advantages:
-Allow people to create and build things that are useful to society
-Helps cut costs and increase profits
Disadvantages:
-Lack of flexibility
-High risk
Other information:
- Manufacturing industry makes up most peoples employment
-Most manufacturing companies are small businesses
Real life examples:
1.) Food manufacturing
2.)3D printing
Sources:
1.) Geniuserp.com
2.) Accountingprofessor.org
Types of businesses-Non-Profit
Definition:
A business not intended to make a profit but to make money for a social or political purpose
Advantages:
-Professional registered agent
-Limited liability protection
Disadvantages:
-Expenses
-No lobbying or political campaigning
Other information:
-There are 86,000 registered Canadian non profit businesses
-This sector brings billions dollars to our economy each year
Real life examples:
1.) National relief charities
2.) Center for community change
Sources:
1.) WWW.Canadahelps.org
2.) WWW.lovetoknow.com
Types of Businesses ; Service
What is a service business?
A service business provides a skilled service or expertise instead of physical products.
Advantages
- Only having to use your personal skills
- Having a skill that people need for their personal needs
Disadvantages
- Managing and finding others with same level of expertise
- Not much control over your client(s) final products
Examples of Service Businesses
- Designers
- Doctors
- Hair stylists
Interesting Information
- Consumers rely solely on costumer service and how they are treated.

Types of Businesses ; Merchandising
What is a Merchandising business?
A Merchandising business buys products and resells them to costumers.
Advantages
- Increased Sales
- Big inventory/space
Disadvantages
- Having to keep up with trends/popularity
- Demands on staffs/employees
Examples
- Supermarkets (Walmart, Staples, Shoppers, Etc)
- Clothing stores, Merch stores
Interesting Information
- Using creative ideas to promote and resell products.

Forms of business ; Co-operative
What is a Co-operative business?
A business that has multiple owners/members.
Advantages
- No limit to members
- Encourages member contributions
Disadvantages
- Lack of motivation
- Inefficient management
Examples
- Cable televisions
- Community services
Interesting Information
- These businesses are made to solve problems
or a common concern.

Sources -->
Forms of business ; Franchise
What is a Franchise business?
A joint between a main business with multiple locations owned by the same company franchise.
Advantages
- Brand has recognition
- Decisions are planned out in advance
Disadvantages
- Success isn't guaranteed
- Large amount of money to get started
Examples
- McDonalds
- Wendy's
Interesting Information
- 1 in 12 businesses are franchises

Forms of businesses ; Corporation
What is a Corporation business?
A corporation business is where the company is separate from it's owners.
Advantages
- Tax rates are lower
- Ownership is easier to transfer
Disadvantages
- More requirements to be met
- More pricy/complicated to start
Examples
- Banks (TD Bank, Scotia Bank)
- Coca Cola
Interesting information
- Corporations are harder to operate
