Agents of Socialization - Mind Map

Agents of Socialization

Family

First experiences with language, values, beliefs, behaviors, and norms of your society

Parents are your first teachers

Cultural capital is the non-financial assets that help people succeed in the world.

Anticipatory socialization- the socialization process where people learn to take on the values and standards of groups they plan to join.

Gender socialization- learning the psychological and social traits associated with a person's sex.

Race socialization- The process through which children learn the behaviors, values and attitudes associated with racial groups.

Class socialization- teaches the norms, values, traits, and behaviors you develop based on the social class you're in.

Nurture in early childhood (infants) and leave an impact

Race and class

Skin color and how our parents spend money can impact us

Subtopic

Fairy Tales that are presented to children help to mold their views. It teaches them the basic structure of society.

School

Secondary socialization- the process through which children become socialized outside of the home, through society at large. Starts at school.

Hidden curriculum- education in norms, values, and beliefs that passed along through schooling.

Exposed to a variety of different people

Gender roles are further defined

Total institutions

Places where people are totally cut off from the outside world and face strict rules for how they must behave.

Military, prisons, boarding schools, or psychiatric institutions

Resocialization- environment is carefully controlled to encourage them to develop a new set of norms, values or beliefs

Rewards and punishments

Institutionalization

Peers

Someone who is of the same age or who belongs to the same social or professional group as another person. Also the same interests.

Nerds, jocks, burnouts, and leading crowd

Help to mold what traits we come up with

Children learn how to form relationships on their own.

Peaks during adolescence

Anticipatory socialization- the socialization process where people learn to take on the values and standards of groups they plan to join.

Mass media

TV and internet

Our class and age can effect how we perceive what we learn

Delivers impersonal communication to a vast audience.

Television watching is introduced at an early age, and what children see on TV can influence the rest of their lives.

Influenced political views. Can depict politicians differently

Exposure to violence

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