Trigonometric Functions - Mind Map

Trigonometric Functions

Cosine

Reciprocal Function: Secant

r/x

Range: (-∞, -1]U[1, ∞)

Domain: x != π/2 + πn

Period: 2π

Even: f(x) = f(-x)

x/r

Range: [-1, 1]

Domain: all real numbers

Period: 2π

Even: f(x) = f(-x)

Inverse Cosine

Neither even nor odd

Domain: [-1, 1]

Range: [0, π]

Fundamental Trigonometric Identities

Cofunction Identities

sin θ = cos(π/2 - θ)

cos θ = sin(π/2 - θ)

sec θ = csc(π/2 - θ)

csc θ = sec(π/2 - θ)

tan θ = cot(π/2 - θ)

cot θ = tan(π/2 - θ)

Pythagorean Identities

sin² θ + cos² θ = 1

1 + tan² θ = sec² θ

1 + cot² θ = csc² θ

Even Odd Identities

sin(-θ) = -sin θ

tan(-θ) = -tan θ

cos(-θ) = cos θ

Reciprocal Identities

sin θ = 1/csc θ

cos θ = 1/sec θ

tan θ = 1/cot θ

Quotient Identities

tan θ = sin θ/cos θ

cot θ = cos θ/sin θ

Sine

Reciprocal Function: Cosecant

r/y

Range: (-∞, -1]U[1, ∞)

Domain: x != πn

Period: 2π

Odd: -f(x) = f(-x)

y/r

Range: [-1, 1]

Domain: all real numbers

Period: 2π

Odd: -f(x) = f(-x)

Inverse Sine

Odd: -f(x) = f(-x)

Domain: [-1, 1]

Range: [-π/2, π/2]

Tangent

Reciprocal Function: Cotangent

x/y

Range: all real numbers

Domain: x != πn

Period: π

Odd: -f(x) = f(-x)

y/x

Range: all real numbers

Domain: x != π/2 + πn

Period: π

Odd: -f(x) = f(-x)

Inverse Tangent

Odd: -f(x) = f(-x)

Domain: all real numbers

Range: [-π/2, π/2]

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