MachineLearning

m

Libraries

TensorFlow

Magenta

Docker

(installation)

docker run -it -p 6006:6006 -v /tmp/magenta:/magenta-data tensorflow/magenta

This will download tensorflow and will take a few minutes (~ 8 minutes)

docker pull tensorflow/magenta

// update the image to the latest version

(Script to Start Docker)

startDocker.sh

#! /bin/bash

docker run -it -p 8888:8888 gcr.io/tensorflow/tensorflow

Make a note of the URL that is given.

chmod +x startDocker.sh

// Make your script executable:

Python pip

// automated install

source activate magenta

// run to use Magenta every time you open a new terminal window

(deactivate)

Models

drums_rnn

// Pretrained

drum_kit.mag

// Generate a drum track

BUNDLE_PATH=<absolute path of .mag file>

CONFIG=<one of 'one_drum' or 'drum_kit', matching the bundle>

(cmd)

drums_rnn_generate \

--config=${CONFIG} \

--bundle_file=${BUNDLE_PATH} \

--output_dir=/tmp/drums_rnn/generated \

--num_outputs=10 \

--num_steps=128 \

--primer_drums="[(36,)]"

// Train your own

// Midi File Results

drums_rnn/generated

...

2017-05-28_145521_01.mid

// Play Midi

brew install timidity;

timidity yourfile.mid

Jupyter

Overview

Definition

is

machines improving at a a task learning from data

not

explicitly coded rules

Production Loop

Data

Type

Supervised

NonSupervised

ReinforcementLearning

Creating agents that maximize rewards in an environment over time

Agent learn by trial and error

Not explicitly given "right" answer

Supervision via rewards

Can't loss function/gradient descent solution

Must balance

Exploring the environment

bias

When agent remains in the same region of an environment and all it's learning are localized

Buffer past experiences further back than immediate experience

Looking for new ways to get reward

Exploiting sources of rewards it already knows

Examples

Music Personalization

reward

+

listens to

song

++

ad

-

skips

song

ad

--

closes app/leaves

Marketing

reward

+

Estimated revenue from campaign

-

Cost of Mailing campaign

Product Delivery

Delivery Fleet Management

reward

+

delivered on time

-

late delivery

sampling

noise

nonrepresntative data as a result of chance

not enough data

bias

non representative data because sampling method is flawed

Training

Batch

(full training set)

Online

(incremental)

Inference?

Instanced

Learns examples by heart (literal)

Generalizes by interpolating new instance to existing ones

Model

Tunes parameters and fits models to training set

Presumably the resulting model generalizes to the production set

algorithm

overfit

too complex

regularization

// reduce model risk of overfitting

// contstraining

// simplifying

hyper parameters

// parameter of training algorithm not training data

// must be set prior to training

// stays constant during training

underfit

too simple

concepts

Key

Components

Education

stats

Logistic regression

y^

(w^t)x + b

In statistics, logistic regression, or logit regression, or logit model[1] is a regression model where the dependent variable (DV) is categorical

binary dependent variable

output = 0 or 1

sigmoid ()

1/(1-e^z)

large numbers approaches one

small (or larger negatives approach 0)

Cost function

Lost function

(single training example)

want y^ = y (from training data)

L(y^, y)

Cost function

(measures full training set)

vocabulary

linear algebra

calculus

implementation

numpy

np.array()

np.array?

# Documentation

.shape()

"broadcasting"

r

The term broadcasting describes how numpy treats arrays with different shapes during arithmetic operations. Subject to certain constraints, the smaller array is “broadcast” across the larger array so that they have compatible shapes. Broadcasting provides a means of vectorizing array operations so that looping occurs in C instead of Python. It does this without making needless copies of data and usually leads to efficient algorithm implementations. There are, however, cases where broadcasting is a bad idea because it leads to inefficient use of memory that slows computation.

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