Phonetics: study of perception and production of speech sounds

Honelako gehiago

Complexity as the telos of postmodern planning

Maddison Toppe‑k egina

Introduction to linguistics

laurie guevara‑k egina

English Cognitive St

juhaina al musa‑k egina

BASIC CONCEPTS OF THE LINGUISTICS

Sara Salazar‑k egina

Phonetics: study of perception and production of speech sounds

Linguistic

Types Syllables

closed: ends in consonent

Open: ends in vowel

Positional Terminology

germinate: sounds occurring together as a pair

postvocalic: occur after vowel

prevocalic: occur before vowel

Arresting: syllable final sound

releasing: syllable initial sound

final: end position/segment in a word

median: middle position/segment in a word

initial: first position/segment in a word

Cluster: 2 or more individual sound put together

Diagraph: 2 or more alphabetic characters represented by a single sound

Phonology: study of sounds

acoustic phonetics: acoustic patterns of sound generation & transformation of sound

articulatory phonetics: how sounds are formed

Phoneme: basic sound segment that has linguistic dunction

Morphology: study of morphemes

morphemes: smallest unit of language that carries semantic interpreation

Subtopic

Bound: must be attatched to freestanding morpheme

Free: can stand alone

Areas of Language

form: rules in morphology, phonology, syntax

content: semantics-meaning of words

use: pragmatics, social components

Clinical

Response Complexity

Single Sound (easier to listen for)

multiple sound

Linguistic Complexity

Continuous Speech

Sentance

Word

Isolation

System Complexity: how we judge scores

phonetic transcription: transcribe what clients say during evaluation and therapy session

Five Way Scoring

substitution

addition

distortion

omission

correct

Two Way Scoring

Incorrect

Correct

IPA: international phonetics alphabet