Kategóriák: Minden - benefits - production - challenges - storage

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Sub// LNG

Sub// LNG

LNG

Sub// LNG ➢ Introduction to LNG - LNG is natural gas cooled to a liquid state for shipping and storage. - LNG is more economical for long-distance transportation. ➢ Production Process 1. Natural Gas Production - Natural gas is extracted through drilling. 2. Processing - Impurities like water, carbon dioxide, and sulfur compounds are removed. 3. Liquefaction - Natural gas is cooled to convert it into a liquid state. - Cooling methods include refrigeration cycles and the Joule-Thomson effect. 4. Storage and Transportation - LNG is stored in cryogenic tanks and transported via LNG carriers. ➢ Key Benefits of LNG - Economic Efficiency - Access to remote or stranded gas fields. - Environmental Advantages - Fewer emissions compared to coal or oil. - Versatility - Can be regasified and used for various applications. ➢ Challenges and Considerations - Infrastructure Development - Significant investment and planning required. - Safety Concerns - Specialized equipment and safety protocols needed. - Market Volatility - Prices influenced by supply and demand dynamics. ➢ Conclusion - LNG is a cleaner and flexible alternative to traditional fossil fuels. - Expected to continue growing in the energy transition. ➢ Storage Tank - Overview of LNG storage tanks. ➢ Design and Construction - Double-Walled Construction - Material - Thermal Insulation - Safety Features ➢ Types of LNG Storage Tanks 1. Above-Ground Tanks 2. Underground Tanks

➢ Types of LNG Storage Tanks

Underground Tanks
Above-Ground Tanks

➢ Design and Construction

Safety Features
Thermal Insulation
Material
Double-Walled Construction

➢ Storage Tank

Overview of LNG storage tanks

➢ Conclusion

Expected to continue growing in the energy transition
LNG is a cleaner and flexible alternative to traditional fossil fuels

➢ Challenges and Considerations

Market Volatility
Prices influenced by supply and demand dynamics
Safety Concerns
Specialized equipment and safety protocols needed
Infrastructure Development
Significant investment and planning required

➢ Key Benefits of LNG

Versatility
Can be regasified and used for various applications
Environmental Advantages
Fewer emissions compared to coal or oil
Economic Efficiency
Access to remote or stranded gas fields

➢ Production Process

Storage and Transportation
LNG is stored in cryogenic tanks and transported via LNG carriers
Liquefaction
Cooling methods include refrigeration cycles and the Joule-Thomson effect
Natural gas is cooled to convert it into a liquid state
Processing
Impurities like water

and sulfur compounds are removed

carbon dioxide

Natural Gas Production
Natural gas is extracted through drilling

➢ Introduction to LNG

LNG is more economical for long-distance transportation
LNG is natural gas cooled to a liquid state for shipping and storage