Ethics- Haya, Engie, Freddie, Dalia

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Framework of Thinking Ethically

Example

∙Should Dalia throw trash in the street?

∙Should Engie steal food for her family?

∙Should Freddie bribe a cop?

∙Should Haya cheat if she didn't study?

What is it?

∙How humans should act

∙IS standards of behavior

∙Not science

∙Not following culturally accepted norms

∙Not following law

∙Not religion

∙Not feelings

Framework for Ethical Decision Making

•Act/Reflect on the Outcome

•Make a Decision/Test It

•Evaluate Alternative Actions

•Get the Facts

•Recognize an Ethical Issue

5 sources of Ethical Standards

5. Virtue Approach

∙ Dispositions/habits

4. Common Good approach

∙Good for community

3. Fairness or justice approach

∙ Equality

2. Rights Approach

∙ Protects/respects moral rights

1. Utilitarian Approach

∙ Most good/least harm