Chapter 18

Chapter 18

English

America

Latecomers

African Slaves

Less desirable land

New England

Self sufficient Farms

No mixture

Calvinists

Disagree with English

Grain

Carolina

Indigo

Rice

Virginia

Tobacco

Sugar

Economical focal point

New France

Caribbean Islands

Most Valuable posessions

West India

Quebec

Fur trade

French Settlers

Lumber

Cheap land

Hurons

Fatal effects

Dieseases

Cooperation with Indigenous partners

Assimilation

First Nations

Mixed

Metis

Dutch

West Indias

Great Profits

New Netherlands

New Amsterdam

New York

English pressure

Capitalist interest

Dutch West India Company

Caribbean

Sugar plantation

More slaves

Capital Investment

Larger financial ventures

Faster Ships

Brazil

Runaways

Inside the country

Maroons

Palmares

Independence

Mixture

Church

Jesuits

Helped

Africans

Economic Motivation

Sugar Plantation

Gold

The spanish empire

1600-1700

Economic Activity

Haciendas

Market-based agriculture

Peonage to control labor

Indigenous couldnt pay

Sons either

Labor

Markets

Around Mines

Indigenous people

Mita

1 year of 7

Silver extraction

Commerce with Asia

Race mixture

Pure blood

Mulatos

Mestizos

Criollos

Spanish

Catholic church help

Expand borders

Syncretism

Mixture of old cults and Christianity

divided the territory in viceroyalties

Centralized bureaucracy