vet clin path - kidney

Mehr dazu

Ambient Temperature and Sepsis in the Emergency Department

von Joseph Ray

The Immune System

von Virginia Tang

shp2

von yu ho

Pathologic Patterns of Inflammation

von Chan Samuel

kidney

UA

bactiuria

crystalluria

Ca oxalate

oxalate ingestion

FLUTD

ethylene glycol

NH4 biurate

bilirubin

WNL (LA, fe)

struvite

Mg

CaCO3

WNL (LA)

urate (acid)

CaPO4 (alk)

UTI

WNL

tubular casts > rare

kidney damage

cellular

granular

hyaline

pyuria > 3 hpf

inflammation

hematuria > 15 hpf

hemorrhage

glomerular

± azotemia

hypoalbuminemia

hypoglobulinemia

low ATIII

proteinuria

+ UPC

post-renal

hyperkalemia

renal

hypophosphatemia & hypercalcemia (eq)

hyperphosphatemia & hypocalcemia

isosthenuria

pre-renal

BUN:Creatinine > 10

increased production

azotemia

hypersthenuria

dehydration, cardiac dz, shock