THE FIVE PILARS OF MUSLIM RELIGION

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BIOGRAPHY

https://www.ahmadiyya-islam.org/es/islam/los-cinco-pilares-del-islam/

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilares_del_islam

THE FIVE PILARS OF MUSLIM RELIGION

5º-Hajj -Pilgrimage

The pilgrims perform a number of rites recalling the life of the prophet.

Pilgrims should wear simple clothes so as not to stand out because they are all alike to Allah.

The pilgrimage is to visit the Kaaba, in Mecca.

It is performed in the 12th month of the Islamic calendar.

It is mandatory for adults with economic means.

At least once in their life.

1º-Shahadah-Profesion of Faith

One god-Allah.

Muhammad is prophet.

4º-Zakat -Almsgiving

By charity the possessions they have are purified.

The zakat is given to the poor.

Zakat shows that all are equal before Allah.

It is 2.5% of the income.

It is obligatory to all who are able to do so.

It is the practice of charitable giving by muslims based on accumulated wealth.

3º-Sawm -Fasting

Eid al-Fitr is the party that ends Ramadan.

Sawm helps Muslims develop self-control, gain a better understanding of God's gifts and greater compassion towards the deprived.

Sawm involves abstaining from:

Sex.

Smoking.

Drink.

Food.

Fasting lasts from sunrise to sunset.

Fasting in the Ramadan is mandatory except for:

Sick people.

Pregnant or breastfeeding women.

Children.

Who do heavy work.

Fasting takes place during Ramadan.

2º-Salat-Prayer

Must wash themselves before praying

Facing Mecca

Prayer five times

Isha`a is the evening prayer

Maghrib is the sunset prayer

Asr is performer in the afternoon

Dhuhr is a noon prayer

Farj is performed at down