によって Adam Schaeffer 4年前.
385
Cognitive Load
Cognitive Load
Extraneous cognitive load
Refers to unnecessary processes
Working Memory
pho-nological information, eg. narration
visuospatial information (e.g., written text, diagrams)
Germane cognitive load
Refers to processes
Intrinsic cognitive load
Refers to objects
Instructional Design
present material that aligns with the prior knowledge of the learner (intrinsic load)
avoid non-essential and
confusing information (extraneous load)
stimulate processes that lead to conceptually
rich and deep knowledge (germane load).