the major trends of migration worldwide

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The major trends of migration worldwide

Types

South-North

from developing to developed countries

North-South

from developed to developing countries

North-North

across developed countries

South-South

across developing countries

North to North migration against South - South Migration

North to North

• More people practice this type. • 85.3 million born in the South resided in countries in the Global North • The most part of migrations North-north are caused by pull factors • Women make up the majority of international migrants in Europe (52.4%) and North America (51.2%). • There are more deaths in their borders

South to south

• It is smaller than the other one. • It is in developing countries • The most part of migrations South-South are caused by push factors • 90.2 million international migrants born in developing countries resided in other countries in the Global South • Migrants in the South are younger than migrants in the North

Migration

Consequences

cultural, economic and policies,demographic

Causes

pull factors

*higher employment *more wealth *better services *good climate *safer, less crime *political stability *more fertile land *lower risk from natural hazards

push factors

*lack of services *lack of safety *high crime *crop failure *drought *flooding *poverty *war