animal cells

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A tour of the cell

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large and central to cell

which gives cell its shape

contains

for storing

cellulose (cell sap)

present in plant cells only

active transport

also for cell processes like

contains cell organelles

majority of chemical reactions occur

hormones: sex hormones

enzymes: lysosomes

like

hormones, enzymes and proteins for endocellular use

which is essential for cell function in the

breaks bonds to release energy for

stores energy in the form of

anaerobic cellular respiration

ATP

for

sent to

exocytosis (proteins)

packed in

completed proteins

processed by the

incomplete proteins undergo protein folding into

fuses with

packed in a

vesicle

incomplete polypeptide chain

reads the codes on

to produce

a chain of amino acids from tRNA

completed proteins for endocellular use (smooth ER)

on the

transcribed into

produces

Animal and plant cells

cell membrane

chloroplasts

cell wall

vacuole

golgi apparatus

nucleus

nucleolus

DNA

mRNA

Mitochondria

ribosomes

rough endoplasmic reticulum

cytoplasm