medieval music. sara

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NOTATION

-Scale -- guido D´Arezzo -- Name of the notes

-Staff -- 4 lines (telegramm)

-Square notation

SECULAR MUSIC

-National language

11th century- 13th century

-Troubadors: Adam de la Halle

-Composers: Guillame de Machaut and Francesco Landini

INSTRUMENTS

-Outdoor-- the hurdy gurdy

-Indoor -- recorder

-Percussion: drum, triangle

-Wind: flute, pipe

-Stringed: harp, vid

TEXTURE

Pholiphonic -- 11th century (-Ars Nova:1300-1450)  -Ars Antiqua. 1100-1300)

Monophonic -- unision without instrumen

DANCE

Sources

paintings and literary works

Instruments

jingles, bells, drums, tabors, tambourines

Country Dance

-Line dances

-Estample

-The Momis Dance

Court Dance

-Circle dancing

-Carol dancing

-Egg Dance

CONCLUSIONS

-More secular music had day jobs

-Musics -- poors

-Composers (anonymous) -- more religious

INTRODUCTION

SOCIETY (feudalism)

4. Vasds /peanants

3. Craftsmans and shopkeepers

2. Lords and religious people

1. King

CHRONOLOGY

5th century - 15th century

RELIGION

christianisim

islam

RELIGIOUS MUSIC

-First -- Cathedral de Notre Dame (Paris)

-Only men

-Latin/Poliphony

-Composers -- Leonin/Perotin

-Gregorian chant