przez Natalie Abdo 5 lat temu
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Alveolata -Membranous vesicles on cell membrane -secondary plastids or tertiary
Apicomplexans
Dinoflagellate
Stramenopila -tripartite flagellar hair -secondary plastids
Giant Kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera)
Golden Alage
Diatoms
Oomycetes
Rhizaria filose psuedopodia
Radiolarians
Foraminiferas
Cercozoans
Diplomonads
Parabasalids
Euglenoids
Euglenozoans
Opisthokonta Single posterior flagellum on swimming cells
Kingdom Animalia -multicellularity - absorptive heterotrophy - mobility - complex organ systems - gametic life cycle
Porifera - No Tissues - No Symetry
Giant Barrel Sponge (Xestospongia muta)
Eumetazoa
Cnidaria - Radical Symmetry - Tissue is present, in two embryonic tissue layers ( Diploblasty)
Class Anthozoa
Elkhorn coral (Acropora palmata)
Class Scyphozoa
Moon Jelly (Aurelia aurita)
Class Hydrozoa
Pennaria disticha
Bilateria -Tripoblasty -bilateral symmetry
Deuuterostomia - Triploblasty - Radical and indeterminate Cleavage -
Chordata •Notochord •Hollow dorsal nerve chord •Pharyngeal slits •Post anal tail
Class cephalochordata
Sea Peaches (Halocynthia aurantium)
Branchiostoma lanceolatum
Urochordata
Vertebrae -Cranium -Vertebral Column -Ectotherm
Agnathans -Jawless Fish
Pacific hagfish (Eptatretus stoutii)
- Jaws - Cartilaginous Skelton
Chondrichthyes
Great White Shark (Carcharodon carcharias)
Subtopic
Ray Finned Fish
Blue Tang (Paracanthurus hepatus)
Coelacanth (Latimeria chalumnae)
Limbs with Digits
Red Eyed Tree Frog (Agalychnis callidryas)
Amniotic Egg
Reptilia
Endotherm (Birds)
Ectotherm (Non-bird Reptiles)
Green Sea Turtle
Mammals - Hair - Milk -Endotherm
(American Black Bear (Ursus americanus)) -Ester Linkages -Contains DNA -Membrane bound organelles present -When Present DOES NOT Contain peptidoglycan
Echinodermata - Water Vascular System
Clade Holothuroidea
California sea cucumber (Apostichopus californicus)
Clade Echinoidea
Purple Sea Urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
Clade Ophiuroidea
Serpent Star (Ophiura ophiura)
Clade Asteroidea
Giant Sea Star (Pisaster giganteus)
Protostomia - spiral and determinate cleavage - blastopore becomes mouth • cephalization
Lophotrochzoa - Bilateral Symmetry - Triploblasty - Spiral and determinate Cleavage -blastopore becomes the mouth -Presence of trochophore larvae or lophophore
Mollusca
Class Cephalopoda
Humboldt squid (Dosidicus gigas)
Class Bivalva
Soft Shell Clam (Mya arenaria
Class Gastropoda
Golden Apple Snail (Pomacea canaliculata)
Annelida -Cephalization
Common Earthworm (Lumbricus terrestris)
Platyhelminthes
Class Cestoda
Pork Tapeworm (Taenia solium)
Class Rhabditophorans
Clade trematoda
Sheep Liver Fluke (Fasciola hepatica)
Macrostomum lignano
Ecdysozoa - Bilateral Symmetry - Diploblasty - Spiral and determinate Cleavage -blastopore becomes the mouth -Ecdysis
Nematoda
Roundworm(Caenorhabditis elecgans)
Arthropoda
Class Chelicerata
Southern Black Widow (Latrodectus mactans)
Class Crustacea
Chesapeake Blue Crab (Callinectes sapidus)
Class Hexapoda
Monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus)
Choanoflagellates
Fungi - Multicellular - Absorptive heterotrophy - Cell Wall - Zygotic life cycle
Fly Agaric (Amanita muscaria)
Black Bread Mold (Rhizopusstolonifer)
Amebozoa Pseudopodia that extend like tubes or flat lobes
Slime Mold
Common Anchestor
Kingdom Plante
Common Anchestor Vascular Plants
Megaphytills
Seed Plants
Angiosperms - seeds - flowers - fruit - ovules - Endosperm
White Water Lily (Nymphaea alba)
Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris)
Gymnosperms - Pollen - Heterospory - Wood - Ovaries
Bald Cypress (Taxodium distichum)
Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)
Monilophytes (ferns,horsetails,whisk ferns) - Sporic - Presence of Embryo - Desiccation-resistant (walled) spores - Apical meristems - Presence of gametangia - Presence of Sporangia - Presence of Lignin - Xylem & Phloem is used to circulate Water & Sugars - Megaphylls - Sporophyte (Dominant Generation) - Thick waxy cuticle - YES Stomata
Eastern Marsh Fern (Thelypteris palustris)
Lycophytes (club mosses,spike mosses,quillworts) - Sporic - Presence of Embryo - Desiccation-resistant (walled) spores - Apical meristems - Presence of gametangia - Presence of Sporangia - Presence of Lignin - Xylem & Phloem is used to circulate Water & Sugars - Lychophylls - Sporophyte (Dominant Generation) - Thick waxy cuticle - YES Stomata
Fan clubmoss (Diphasiastrum digitatum)
Hornworts - Sporic - Presence of Embryo - Desiccation-resistant (walled) spores - Apical meristems - Presence of gametangia - Presence of Sporangia - No Presence of Lignin - Diffusion/Osmosis is used to circulate Water & Sugars - No true Leaves - Gametophyte (Dominant Generation) - No thick waxy cuticle - No Stomata
Field hornwort (Anthoceros agrestis)
Mosses - Sporic - Presence of Embryo - Desiccation-resistant (walled) spores - Apical meristems - Presence of gametangia - Presence of Sporangia - No Presence of Lignin - Diffusion/Osmosis is used to circulate Water & Sugars - No true Leaves - Gametophyte (Dominant Generation) - No thick waxy cuticle - No Stomata
Woolly Feather Moss (Tomentypnum nitens)
Liverworts - Sporic - Presence of Embryo - Desiccation-resistant (walled) spores - Apical meristems - Presence of gametangia - Presence of Sporangia - No Presence of Lignin - Diffusion/Osmosis is used to circulate Water & Sugars - No true Leaves - Gametophyte (Dominant Generation) - No thick waxy cuticle - No Stomata
Common Liverwort (Marchantia polymorpha)
Charophytes
- Zygotic
- NO Presence of Embryo
- NO Desiccation-resistant (walled) spores
- Tissue growth is throughout the body
- NO Presence of gametangia
- NO Presence of Sporangia
- No Presence of Lignin
- Diffusion/Osmosis is used to circulate Water & Sugars
- No true Leaves
- Gametophyte (Dominant Generation)
- No thick waxy cuticle
- No Stomata
Chlorophytes
Rhodophytes (Red Algae)
-Ester Linkages
-Contains DNA
-NO Membrane bound organelles present
-Contain peptidoglycan