作者:John Lindemann 6 年以前
512
Lindemann - Macromolecules
Lindemann - Macromolecules
Nucleic Acids
Examples:
-DNA
-RNA
Made of carbon, hydrogen,
oxygen, nitrogen, and
phosphorous
Functions:
-Stores and transmits
hereditary information
Nucleotides
Proteins
Examples:
-Muscle
-Hair
-Fingernails/Claws
-Skin
-Enzymes
-Hormones
Made of carbon, hydrogen,
oxygen, and nitrogen
Functions:
-Hormones
-Movement
-Immune system
-Enzymes
-Transport
Amino Acids
Lipids
Examples:
-Fats
-Oils
-Steroids
-Phospholipids
-Waxes
Functions:
-Energy storage
-Cushions organs
-Insulates body
Triglycerides
Carbohydates
Examples:
-Sugars
-Starches
-Cellulose
-Glycogen
Made of carbon, hydrogen,
and oxygen
Functions:
-Quick energy
-Energy storage
-Structure
Monosacharides