作者:Miguel Loaiza 3 年以前
269
Semantic Thematic Roles
Semantic Thematic Roles
LOCATION
Example:John hang the painting on the wall
Place where something is situated
SOURCE
Exampe:John walked from school
From which something moves
INSTRUMENTS
Example;John hit but with a stick
Means by which an action is performed
AGENT
Example:The waiter spilled the soup
Action
Iniciator
PATIENT
Example:John praned the trees
Change in state
Undergoing the effect
THEME
Example:Maria threw the ball
Describe location
Move accion
GOAL
Example:I drove to Portland
Towards which something moves
RECIPENT
Example: John sell the car to Mary.
Describe changes
BENEFICIARY
Example:John bought Mary a car
Benefit the action
Percept / Stimulus
Example: John saw the moon
Experienced
Perceive
Topic principal
EXPERIENCER
Example:John has a headache
Not control the action of state
State described by the predicate