Solutions and Separation of Mixtures

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Concentration

The concentration of a substance is the quantity of solute present in a given quantity of solution.

Soluble

Able to be dissolved, especially in water.

Pollution

The presence in or introduction into the environment of a substance or thing that has harmful or poisonous effects

Smoking

Solute

The minor component in a solution, dissolved in the solvent.

Salt

Unsaturated Solution

An unsaturated solution is a chemical solution in which the solute concentration is lower than its equilibrium solubility.

Orange Juice

Dilute Solution

A dilute solution has a low concentration of the solute compared to the solvent.

Concentrated Solution

Concentrated solution is a solution that contains a large amount of solute relative to the amount that could dissolve.

Insoluble

Not able to be dissolved in water.

Dissolve

Become or cause to become incorporated into a liquid so as to form a solution.

Glucose dissolves easily in water.

Solvent

The liquid in which a solute is dissolved to form a solution.

water

Saturated Solution

A saturated solution is a chemical solution containing the maximum concentration of a solute dissolved in the solvent.

Solubility

Solubility is the amount of solute a solvent can hold.