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甘特图软件
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用于个人发展的思维导图
思维导图的好处
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教育
个人和工作
台式电脑
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文章
甚麼是思維導圖?
How to Mind Map?
How to Take Notes with Mind Maps?
How to Prioritize Tasks with Mind Maps?
What is a Concept Map?
Top 29 Mind Map Examples
定价
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Products
Mind Mapping Software
Outlining Software
甘特图软件
Uses
Mind Maps for Education
Mind maps for Business
用于个人发展的思维导图
思维导图的好处
文章
甚麼是思維導圖?
How to Mind Map?
How to Take Notes with Mind Maps?
How to Prioritize Tasks with Mind Maps?
What is a Concept Map?
Top 29 Mind Map Examples
特点
教育
个人和工作
台式电脑
說明
Video Tutorials
Help Center
定价
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-
director
-
coach
作者:
Sander van der Kolk
17 年以前
6002
CM - Chapter 2 - Images of Managing Change
開啟
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Images of Managing Change
Six images om managing change
nurturer
interpreter
coach
caretaker
Navigator
Director
unintended change outcomes
managers have great difficulty in achieving change outcomes
external
internal
intended change outcomes
partially intended change outcomes
Some but not all change intentions are achievable, affected by power, processes, interest and the skills
power-coercive strategies
achieving chang by those with greater power in behavior then those with lesser power
normative re-educated strategies
change occurs when people dispense with oldnormative orientation and gain commitment tonew ones.
empirical rational strategies
effective change occurs when a change can be demonstrated as desirable and aligned
management as shaping
developing orgcapabilities
shaping actions
set of values
living organism
encourage people
Management as control
treated lika a machine
top down hierarchy
controlling
coordinating
commanding
organizing
planning