We all want to learn more, and that can come from reading books. Yet just to start reading or finding some reading time in our schedules can be an issue. Often we start reading and lose focus quickly to move on to other things. So we need to learn how to read a book effectively.
Below we’ll see some tips reading-wise which will help to improve our knowledge in our own life. You’ll be able to go from elementary reading to analytical reading in no time. You can get a deeper understanding from those history books you’ve been meaning to read finally.
Before we even look at any techniques in reading, you need to set some reading goals and select the right reading material. Consider material with existing knowledge on the topic. It could be multiple books on the same subject, and you can do the syntopical reading.
We’re looking for effective reading habits here, so we should work with something interesting. Try to also work with a dedicated time for reading. These learning hacks are also meant to supplement traditional ways and are only an example of what to do. Whenever you start reading, you can consider the options below.
What are the 5 reading techniques to help you learn how to read a book effectively?
There are around five reading techniques to use to read a book effectively and gain knowledge. It also depends on whether you’re looking to get the basic idea, have personal growth, or learn a new subject. No matter what, reading is an essential skill to master.
1. SQ3R
This is a multi-step reading technique known as survey, question, read, recite, and review. At the survey stage, you’re just reviewing everything from the table of contents to any graphics and images. The question stage is all about working out what questions are going to be answered in each section.
Then you’ll read for the first time, take good notes and write down ideas. Writing is the main point of this method. From there, you will recite and repeat your reading, jotting down more words and ideas this time around. Basically, you will re-read the content itself and even write down a page number or two.
The final portion is about reviewing everything you’ve absorbed and focusing on what was learned. This type of strategy is best with non-fiction books.
2. Scanning
Scanning takes focus on a subject you may already have an idea about. It’s not about complete comprehension. It’s a way of reading an article more than reading books.
You aren’t taking any effective notes and are just scanning the overall topics and words. You will also scan similar to SQ3R, such as with the table of contents.
3. Skimming
Similar to scanning, what you’re doing is reading for the key points. This is a good way to get you in the right mindset to read books effectively. It trains your brain to know where to focus, and you can train with your own writing.
A good example is when we read the plot or summary of a book online and get the gist of it. This is sometimes referred to as inspectional reading.
4. Active Reading
To be able to read actively takes effort. You are looking to capture the main idea and put it into your own words. Note-taking is a crucial part of active reading, and the aim is to grasp the main ideas.
You want to make the right mental connections when reading and even go as far as highlighting text. You want a good system to take good notes, so start considering a note-taking app. This will help you to organize information visually and lead to reading more books with active reading.
5. Speed Reading
Don’t misinterpret speed reading as a way of skimming or scanning. In fact, speed reading is all about reading faster but still being able to adhere to comprehension. It doesn’t matter what the reading material is either, but you will still capture the main idea. A speed reading course could be viable to be able to train the eye to read rapidly.
Your reading speed can go up to 300 or 400 words per minute reading. Yet at those speeds, it’s not so easy taking notes. This method of reading helps you if you tend to waste time when you’re trying to read. You actually gain more time. For example, if you read 20 pages in twenty minutes, you can become a persona that will read 30 pages at the same time.
What is reading comprehension in relation to how to read a book effectively?
Reading comprehension is how we process what we’re reading and absorb that information. It’s taking away the key messages and big ideas of the text. The average person needs to be able to have a reading comprehension of what they are reading. Otherwise, there’s no reason to be reading in the first place.
While reading speed may seem like a nice to have, your reading goal should always be proper reading comprehension. Reading fast and understanding nothing more than the general introduction is not helpful. You want to be able to comprehend the ideas when you write them down. Those ideas you write will help you in your future reading endeavors.
Everything from the main points to the relationship to other readings should be easily understood. If the author is talking through a point, then realizing the author’s argument is also a key piece. There are many ways you can learn how to improve reading comprehension, and this is a great skill you should definitely have.
Make sure to pick the right book
Although briefly mentioned, you want to ensure that you’re picking a book on a topic you like or you need. It’s up to you to try out these tips for reading books on either non fiction or fiction. You’ll want to pick texts that have content that has enduring relevance today as well. Make sure to start too slow with any technique and go chapter by chapter to ensure your comprehension is still sound.
Using growth reading techniques without understanding the story or subject is irrelevant. Of course, another tip for reading besides the right book is to simply start reading as soon as possible.
How mind map note taking can help with how to read a book effectively
You may have learned in school how to make a book summary. Using an education mind map tool such as Mindomo can help you do the same but for your own personal growth. It’s a great way of dissecting books for your own research when reading.
It also helps get the most out of each book you end up reading. You can even put your own ideas and write them for later use.
Don’t just take notes manually. Taking notes digitally is easier to reference when you decide to take notes or to create a book summary at the same time reading the book.
You will also see yourself achieving your reading goal more often, as each book provides deeper insight. If you take notes the right way, you won’t have to reread the book ever. Also, remember that when you read books, it should also be a fun experience in general.
Keep it smart, simple, and creative!
The Mindomo Team